The attorneys of Kramer Shull Reeths LLP

A Team With A Track Record Of Advocating For Wisconsin Insurers And Public Entities

Appellate Advocacy For Insurance Defense Litigation In Wisconsin

Navigating the appellate process in insurance defense litigation can be complex. As your trusted legal partners at Kramer Shull Reeths LLP, we are committed to providing you with experienced and knowledgeable appellate advocacy. Our goal is to make sure courts accurately interpret the language in your insurance policies in their rulings. If you disagree with the verdict, we can help you fight back.

When You Might Wish To Appeal An Insurance Dispute Ruling

There can be several instances in which you may want to appeal. They include believing:

  • There were significant legal or procedural errors during the trial.
  • Jurors engaged in misconduct or had a bias toward insurance companies.
  • The amount in damages paid was excessive.
  • The court misinterpreted the laws and did not correctly apply them.
  • The evidence presented in the case was insufficient.

No matter the reason, we can help you follow the appropriate steps to appeal the initial ruling and advocate for your best interests. If you want to learn more about what we can do for you, call our Wausau office at 715-203-4534.

What Issues Are Most Commonly Appealed In Insurance Defense Cases?

In Wisconsin, common issues that are often appealed in insurance defense cases include:

  • Coverage disputes: Appeals frequently arise over whether an insurance policy provides coverage for a particular claim. This can involve interpreting policy language and determining applicable exclusions or conditions.
  • Duty to defend: Another common issue is whether the insurer has a duty to defend the insured in a lawsuit. This can involve questions about the scope of coverage and whether the allegations in the lawsuit fall within that scope.
  • Reservation of rights: Appeals may address whether an insurer properly reserved its rights to contest coverage while defending a claim, including whether the reservation of rights letter was adequate, clear and timely.
  • Bad faith claims: Insured parties might appeal decisions because they believe their insurer is acting in bad faith such as claims of unreasonable denial of coverage or failure to properly investigate a claim.
  • Settlement obligations: These are disputes over an insurer’s obligations regarding settlement offers. They can include whether an insurer acted reasonably in accepting or rejecting a settlement. Either of these can lead to an appeal.
  • Allocation of defense costs: Appeals can occur over how multiple insurers allocate defense costs or how they allocate them between covered and noncovered claims.

These issues often involve complex legal interpretations and can significantly impact the outcomes of insurance defense cases.

How Do Standards Of Review Affect Appellate Strategy?

The review standard is crucial for appellate cases. That’s because it can determine the deference given by the appellate courts to the decisions made by the lower courts. This can directly influence the strategy lawyers use when appealing a case. Here’s how standards of review can affect appellate strategy:

  • De novo review: This is the most favorable standard for appellants because the appellate court does not give any deference to the lower court’s decision and reviews the matter as if it were being considered for the first time. This standard typically applies to questions regarding the law. Lawyers typically focus on legal arguments and interpretations, emphasizing how they should apply the law differently.
  • Clear error review: Used for factual findings made by the trial court, this standard gives deference to the lower court’s ability to judge the credibility of witnesses and evidence. Appellants must demonstrate that the trial court made a mistake. Strategies will likely concentrate on highlighting significant factual errors or misinterpretations that could have affected the outcome.
  • Erroneous exercise of discretion: This standard is applied to decisions where the trial court had discretion such as evidentiary rulings or sentencing. Appellate courts typically only overturn these decisions if they were arbitrary or unreasonable. Appellate lawyers will aim to show that the trial court’s decision was not just wrong but unreasonable.
  • Substantial evidence: Often used in administrative law, this standard involves determining whether there is substantial evidence to support the lower court’s findings. Lawyers typically focus on demonstrating the insufficiency of the evidence that supported the lower court’s decision.

We can help you understand where and how you may be able to appeal based on your specific circumstances.

What Makes An Appellate Brief Persuasive?

Here are some key elements that contribute to its persuasiveness:

  1. Clear understanding of insurance law: Demonstrating a deep understanding of relevant insurance statutes, case law and policy language is crucial. The brief should clearly explain how these legal principles apply to the case at hand.
  2. Precise interpretation of policy language: Insurance cases often hinge on the interpretation of policy terms. A persuasive brief meticulously analyzes the policy language and explains its implications for coverage and defense obligations.
  3. Focus on coverage issues: Addressing key coverage issues, such as exclusions, conditions and endorsements, is essential. The brief should clearly articulate why the policy does or does not cover the claim in question.
  4. Strategic use of facts: Presenting facts that support the legal arguments is crucial. The brief should highlight facts that favor the appellant’s interpretation of the policy and the insurer’s obligations.
  5. Addressing counterargument: Anticipating and effectively countering potential arguments from the opposing side strengthens the brief. This shows thorough preparation and a comprehensive understanding of the case.
  6. Logical structure and clarity: A well-organized brief with a logical flow helps the court easily follow the arguments. Clear headings, subheadings and a concise presentation aid in understanding the key points.
  7. Effective use of policy and claim details: Clearly explaining the relationship between the policy provisions and the specifics of the claim can reinforce the argument for or against coverage.

We can help you create a compelling case for fighting an appeal or requesting one.

How We Approach Appellate Advocacy

We like to take a meticulous and tailored approach to appealing insurance cases. We are highly skilled in crafting compelling arguments and presenting them in front of an appellate judge. We focus on identifying and addressing key legal issues, whether they pertain to insurance coverage, governmental immunity or negligence claims. Our goal is to fight for your rights and protect your interests throughout every step of the process.

Having The Right Attorneys On Your Side Is Important

When you choose us, you are selecting a firm that understands the critical role appellate advocacy plays in pursuing the insurance dispute outcomes you want. Whether your situation involves challenging a court decision, defending a favorable judgment or addressing other complex legal issues, we are equipped to help you with them.

Let’s Start On The Appeals Process Today

In Wisconsin, you have approximately three months to appeal a decision made by a civil court judge. If you have additional questions or concerns about the initial outcome of your case, don’t wait – schedule a consultation with us today. You can do so by calling us at 715-203-4534 or completing our contact form.